一个世界性的话题:社会主义与市场经济

A Worldwide Topic:Socialism and Market Economy

社会主义与市场经济长期以来是一个世界性的话题,无论是西方经典经济学,还是传统的马克思主义政治经济学,都否认市场经济与社会主义结合的可能性。然而世界近代历史发展进程表明计划与市场是调节经济社会发展的手段,20世纪70年代末至今中国社会主义市场经济的理论和实践说明,社会主义市场经济的理论和实践,是中国特色社会主义经济理论中最具创新性的部分。中国社会主义市场经济的特色,表现为两个互为联系不可或缺的方面:一是所有制结构和实现形式;二是分配制度促进共同富裕。

Socialism and market economy has long been a worldwide topic. Both west classical economics and traditional Marxism political economics deny the possibility of combining market economy and socialism. However, the development of modem world history shows that plan and market are both the means of regulating the development of economy and society. Both the theory and practice of socialist economy from the late 1970s have shown that the theory and practice of socialist economy is the most innovative part socialist economy theory with Chinese characteristics. The characteristics of Chinese socialist economy are reflected in the structure of ownership and it actualizing form and achievement of common prosperity through distribution system.