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职业性急性砷化氢中毒发生TTP-HUS综合征患者的临床研究 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:对职业性急性砷化氢(AsH3)中毒发生血栓性血小板减少性紫癜-溶血性尿毒症综合征(TTP-HUS)患者的临床资料进行分析研究,明确相互关系和探讨诊断依据。方法:对16例急性AsH3中毒患者的临床及实验室检查资料、诊治情况进行分析。结果:16例急性AsH3中毒患者均出现急性血管内溶血,血小板减少,14例并发急性肾功能损害(87%),其中11例急性肾功能衰竭(68.7%),11例出现发热(68.7%),经过积极治疗13例患者治愈出院(81%),死亡3例(18.8%)。结论:急性AsH3中毒是导致TTP-HUS综合征发生的重要病因之一,尽早选用选择性血液成分分离加血液透析的血液净化疗法是成功救治的关键,为制定新的急性AsH3中毒和TTP-HUS综合征的诊治标准提供依据。
出处 《临床血液学杂志》 CAS 2009年第6期612-614,共3页 Journal of Clinical Hematology
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