硝酸铵与膨化剂在膨化过程中的关联作用

Interaction between Ammonium Nitrate and Swelling Agent in the Process of Swelling

制造膨化硝酸铵的主要原料是硝酸铵和膨化剂,本文分析了两者的相互作用,认为制造膨化硝铵炸药宜采用晶状硝酸铵,针对硝酸铵所含副产物对膨化效果的影响,可以通过选配由不同表面活性剂组成的膨化剂来解决。

Expalded AN explosive is mainly made of ammonium nitrate and swelling agent. This paper analyses the interaction between them and concludes that we should adopt crystal ammonium nitrate to make expalded AN explosive. To the problem of byproduct in expalded AN explosive which influences the effect of swelling, we can solve it through choosing swelling agent composed of different surface active agent.