印缅关系的发展及对中国的影响

The Development of India-Burma Relation and its Impact on China

印度与缅甸关系的发展,是印度开展周边外交的重要组成部分。冷战结束以来,印积极调整外交政策,在加强与东南亚国家关系的同时,尤其重视与缅甸的经济和军事合作。尽管受到国内反对派和西方国家的压力,印缅关系仍不断发展。印主要是出于获取经济利益、满足本国能源需求、维护其东北部地区稳定和经济发展的考虑,同时也有抵消中国在缅甸影响,与我进行能源竞争的意图。缅甸也乐于借此摆脱西方的制裁。这将使我与缅甸的经济合作受到一定影响,并使南海地区的安全局势复杂化。但从地区稳定与经济发展的大视角看,印缅关系的发展对我有弊亦有利,中印缅三国之间仍有合作的潜力。

The development of India's relation with Burma is an important part of India's diplomacy towards her neighboring countries.Viewed from the perspective of regional stability and economic development,the further development of India-Burma relation presents more advantages than disadvantages to China,and offers an opportunity for China-India-Burma cooperation.