“一边A一边B”和“又A又B”格式辨析及认知解释

一边A一边B Versus 又A又B: Discrimination and Cognitive Explanation

并列格式"一边A一边B"和"又A又B"的使用有诸多差异,其原因主要有二:一是"一边"固化、"又"虚化前的意义和具体语境不同;二是"一边"、"又"历时演变的进程不同。解析此二种原因,对于对外汉语教学、中文信息处理等应用领域有一定的指导意义。

The Chinese parallel structure of 一边 A一边 B （yibian A yibian B） is different from the Chinese parallel structure of 又 A又 B（ you A you B） in a number of ways. Reasons are two. Firstly, before their solidification and grammaticalization respectively,一边 and 又 have different meanings and contexts. Secondly,一边 and 又 have different diachronic evolvements. Explanation of the two reasons helps in teaching Chinese as a foreign language and in processing Chinese information, which is practical significance.