中学生氟斑牙患者的社会心理因素调查分析

The study on the psychosocial factors of middle school students suffered from enamel fluorosis

目的:分析中学生氟斑牙患者的社会心理因素。方法:采用问卷调查和重点访谈收集原始资料。结果:中学生氟斑牙患病率为44.07%,求医率为8.81%,性别差异不显著。自我判断和临床判断一致为"患病"占36.61%,一致为"无病"的占55.93%。结论:保健知识已越来越普及,治疗氟斑牙的机会增多,但相关工作仍需加强并坚持不懈地进行下去。

Objective： To study and analysis the psychosocial factors of middle school students suffered from enamel fluorosis. Methods： To collect primitive data by questionnair survey and typical interviews. Rusults： The disease rate of enamel fluorosis of the middle school stduents is 44.07 %. The seeking doctor rate is 8.81%, there is no significant gender differences. Self-judgment and consensus clinical diagnosis as＂no disease＂ accounted for 36.61%, the same as＂no disease＂ accounted for 55.93 %. Conclusion： The health care knowledge is becoming more and more prevalence, and the opportunities for treatment enamel fluorosis have been increasing. But the related work still needs to be strengthen and goes on persistenly.