摘要
OFDM技术可以对抗水声信道中的多径传播并能实现高的频谱效率,空时编码技术则能够获得空间增益并对抗信道衰落。文中在分析OFDM同步误差和空时分组编码原理的基础上,将这两种无线新技术应用于高速水声通信中,设计实现了一个基于MIMO-OFDM技术的高速水声通信系统,并着重讨论了系统同步的实现方法。湖上实验证明了方案的有效性。
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is extremely robust to multi-path propagation in the Underwater Acoustic (UWA) channel and could achieve high spectrum efficiency, and Space time coding could resist channel fading and achieve spatial diversity. Based on analysis of the principles of Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) and OFDM synchronization, a novel high speed UWA communication system based on the MIMO-OFDM technique is proposed. The synchronization scheme for this system is discussed. Underwater experiments have proved the feasibility of this communication system.
出处
《通信技术》
2009年第11期37-39,共3页
Communications Technology