脑出血并发症的急救与护理干预再探讨

Cerebral hemorrhage complication＇s first aid and the nursing intervention discuss again

目的：讨论脑出血患者并发症的护理干预方法在预防该并发症中所起的作用。方法：随机抽样把本院2002—2008年收治的114例急性脑出血患者分为观察组56例和对照组58例。观察组采用预见护理干预，对照组只接受一般护理。分析114例脑出血患者并发症的发生率和死亡率。结果：脑出血患者114例中出现并发症62例（占54．38％），死亡23例（占20．17％）。观察组各种并发症的发生率均低于对照组，P〈0．05，两组差异具有显著性。结论：并发症对脑出血死亡率有较大影响。护理干预方法在抢救脑出血病人方面效果优于一般护理方法，具有重要的临床价值。

Objective.. To discuss the complications of cerebral hemorrhage of allegiance to those who care interventions in the prevention of the complications in the role. Methods. a random sample of 114 cases of admitted patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage is divided into 56 cases of the observation group and 58 cases of the control group in 2002 to 2008. Foresee the use of the observation group of nursing intervention, the control group only received general nursing. Analysis of 114 cases of patients with intracerebrat hemorrhage should be the incidence of and mortality. Results： The cerebral hemorrhage in 114 cases of allegiance were 62 cases of complications （accounting for 54. 38%）, 23 cases of death （accounting for 20.17%）. The observation group the incidence of complications were lower than the control group, P〈0.05, two significant differences. Conclusion： The complications of cerebral hemorrhage have a greater impact on mortality. Nursing interventions in the emergency treatment of cerebral hemorrhage patients was superior to the general care methods, an important clinical value.