摘要
综述了油井结蜡机理与结蜡影响因素,化学清蜡剂(油基,水基,乳液型)与防蜡剂(稠环芳香型,高分子型,表面活性剂型,固体型)的研究进展。指出研制环保,低成本,低选择性,一剂多效清防蜡剂将是未来的发展方向。
The mechanisms and influence factors of oilfleld paraffin deposition were introduced, research progress of chemical paraffin remover including oil-based, water-based and emulsion type, and paraffin Inhibitor including fused ring aromatic type, polymer type, surfactant type and solid type were discussed. It was pointed that environmental-friendly, low-cost, low selectivity, multifunctional paraffin remover and paraffin inhibitor wound be the development direction in the future.
出处
《当代化工》
CAS
2009年第5期479-483,共5页
Contemporary Chemical Industry
关键词
清蜡剂
防蜡剂
综述
Paraffin remover
Paraffin inhibitor
Review
