黄河三角洲移民的特征

The characteristics of the Yellow River Delta immigrants

黄河三角洲是典型的移民区域。移民活动始自明洪武永乐年间,延续至21世纪初。黄河三角洲移民具有鲜明的地域特征:移民时间长,来源广,成分杂,种类多;移民原因以内部"拉力"为主;移民形式主要为有组织的政府安置;早期移民大多属转迁后移入;外来人口安置与区域内移民相伴进行。

Yellow River Delta region are the typical immigrant. Migration only self-evident Yongle Hongwu years, lasted until the early 21st century. Yellow River Delta immigrants with distinct geographical features： a long time migration, the source of a wide miscellaneous ingredients, many types; immigration causes to the internal“pull”-oriented; immigrants, mainly in the form of organized government for resettlement ; early migrants are mostly post-transition immigration, immigration history of extensive local records and private information be found, not found in history books; alien population resettlement associated with the region for migrants.