清至民国时期中国茶叶海外市场分析

The analysis of Chinese tea's overseas markets from the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China

清至民国时期,中国茶叶海外市场遍及亚洲、欧洲、美洲、大洋洲、非洲等地,其中欧美市场最为重要;就国别来看,荷兰、英国、俄国、美国、加拿大等国及澳洲、北非则是这一时期中国茶叶最重要的海外承销市场。与此同时,在这一时期的不同阶段,上述各国茶叶市场的地位和份量呈现出动态特性。

From the Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, Chinese tea was sold all over the world including Asian, European, American, Australia, African and other places, in which European and American were the most important markets. Specifically speaking, Dutch, British, Russia, America, Canada and Australia, Northern Africa acted as sales agents of Chinese tea in this period. At the same time, status and weight of these countries＇ tea market presented dynamic characteristic in different stages of this period.