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舟山市市区居民胆囊良性疾病的流行病学调查 被引量:10

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摘要 目的通过对舟山市市区12386名健康人群的体检,探讨各种良性胆囊疾病的发生情况以及高脂血症与胆囊结石的关系。方法采用腹部彩色多普勒B超检查发现胆囊疾病,以血液生化检测对比胆囊结石组(552例)与无胆囊结石对照组(5600例)高血脂的发生率。结果12386名被检人群中良性胆囊疾病发生率为13.58%,胆囊结石、胆囊息肉、胆囊胆固醇结晶,慢性胆囊炎发生率分别为4.45%、6.24%、2.11%、0.78%,胆囊结石占良性胆囊疾病的32.78%,胆囊结石组与对照组的高血脂发生率分别为35.5%和21.4%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论高血脂可能是胆囊结石形成的另一高危因素,多食用鱼类,特别是海鱼,对预防血脂异常有一定作用,同时降低胆囊结石的发生。
出处 《肝胆胰外科杂志》 CAS 2009年第5期405-406,共2页 Journal of Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery
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