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一种2.4kbps波形插值声码器 被引量:2

A2.4kbps Vocoder Based on Waveform Interpolation
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摘要 本文描述了波形插值语音分析与合成方法的基本原理和编码技术,并给出一种2.4kbps波形插值声码器的实际结构.该声码器利用提取特征波形及浊/清音成分分离的方法,有效地去除了残差信号中基音波形的冗余度,能在2.4kbps数据率下获得高质量的合成语音. The basic principles and ceding techniques of the waveform inteoplation for speech analysis and reconstruction are described in this paper. The practical architecture for a 2 .4kbps vocalerbased on waveform interpolation is also given. The redundancy of the pitch-cycle waveform in residual signal is removed effectively by characteristic waveforms extraction and voiced/unvoiced Separation. High quality reconstructed speech can be obtained at 2 .4kbps bit rate.
出处 《电子学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第11期110-113,106,共5页 Acta Electronica Sinica
基金 国家自然科学重点基金!69636030 国家教委博士点基金
关键词 语音编码 线性预测 声码器 波形插值 特征波形 Speech coding, Linear prediction, Vocoder, Waveform interpolation, Characteristic waveform
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  • 1朱娜娜 鲍长春 李靓.一种有效降低波形内插复杂度的方法[A]..中国电子学会第8届青年学术年会[C].合肥,2002.401-405.
  • 2Kleijn W B. Continuous Representations in Linear Predictive Coding. Proc. IEEE ICASSP, 1991. 201-204.
  • 3Kleijn W B. Encoding Speech Using Prototype Waveforms. IEEE Transactions On Speech and Audio Processing, 1993,1 (4) :386-399.
  • 4Kleijn W B, Haagen J. Thansformation and Decomposition of the Speech Signal for Coding. IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 1994,1 (9): 136-138.
  • 5Kleijn W B, Haagen J. A Speech Coder Based On Decomposition Of Characteristic Waveforms. Proc. IEEE ICASSP, 1995. 508-511.
  • 6Kleijn W B, Haagen J. Waveform Interpolation for Coding and Synthesis. in Speech Coding and Synthesis by WB Kleijn and Paliwal KK, Elsevier Science B.V., Chapter 5, 1995. 175-207.
  • 7Ruoppila Vesa T, Tammi Mikko, Saarinen. Jukka Waveform Extraction for Perfect Reconstruction in WI Coding. University of Sherbrooke, Department of Electrical Engineering, Finland, 2000. 1 359-1 362.
  • 8Tammi Mikko, Heikkinen, Ari Saarinen. Jukka A Preprocessing Method for Perfect Reconstruction WI Coding. Speech Coding, IEEE Workshop,2000. 53-55.
  • 9Gottesman, Oded Gersho. Allen Enhance Analysis-BySynthesis Waveform Interpolative Coding at 4 Kbps. University of California, 1999. 1 443-1 446.
  • 10Gottesman O. Dispersion Phase Vector Quantization for Enhancement of Waveform Interpolation. IEEE ICASSP'99, 1999, 1: 269-272.

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