可注射骨修复材料研究进展

DEVELOPMENT OF INJECTABLE BONE REPAIR BIOMATERIALS

目的对可注射骨修复材料的基础研究及临床应用现状和前景进行综述。方法查阅近年国内外各种可注射骨修复材料的基础研究和临床应用相关文献,并进行回顾及综合分析。结果可注射骨修复材料通过非侵害和微创方式修复骨缺损,具有组织损伤小、操作简便、手术并发症少等优点,有良好的应用前景,受到医学界和材料学界的高度重视,但也存在一些缺陷和不足。结论可注射骨修复材料是一种具有潜力的治疗骨缺损的方法。

Objective To introduce the basic research and clinical application of the injectable bone repair biomaterials. Methods The recent original articles about the injectable bone repair biomaterials were extensively reviewed. Results The injectable bone repair biomaterials could fill irregularly shaped defects and might allow bone augmentation, both with minimal surgical intervention, and the injectable bone repair material had a good prospect by the medical profession and attach great importance to the academic material, but there were some deficiencies and shortcomings. Conclusion The injectable bone repair biomaterials may be a future approach to repair bone defect.