重庆第三军医大学西南医院眼科 400038

The importance of clinical application of fullfield electroretinography in ophthalmology

全视野视网膜电图（full-field ERG，ffERG）检查具有无创伤、客观、定量和可重复的特点，是现代眼科疾病诊断、鉴别诊断和疗效评估中不可或缺的手段。目前国内ffERG应用较广泛，但存在检测病种偏少、检测方法不标准、结果描述不规范等问题。重视其国际化、标准化、正规化应用；了解与多焦视网膜电图和图形视网膜电图的适应证、检测技术和结果判读的区别；重视拓展其新的临床应用领域和方法，才能真正发挥ffERG在视网膜疾病诊断、鉴别和疗效判断中的作用。

Full-field electroretinalgraphy （ffERG） is an indispensablemeans in assessment of retinal disease; it is invasive, effective, objective, quantifiable, and reproducible. Currently ffERG has been extensively applied domestically, but it also has disadvantages such as too few detected diseases, nonstandardised methodology, and inaccurate description of the results. It is important to place more emphasis on the internationalization, standardisation, and normalization of the application; obtaining the differences of indication, detection techiniques, and description of the results among ffERG, multifocal ERG and pattern ERG; expanding the new fields and methods of clinical applications. So that ffERG could play an more important role in the diagnosis and management for the patients with retinal disease.