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野生葎草开花习性及影响开花生态因子分析 被引量:5

Study on Flowering Habit of Humulus Seandens and Its Ecological Factors of Influence on Blooming
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摘要 通过对葎草开花过程的观察,借助温度计、阿斯曼通风干湿表等仪器,对葎草有性繁殖花序开始及持续时间及其开花与温度、湿度的关系进行了观测与测定,结果表明:葎草花序为有限花序,南充地区葎草10月中旬始花,到11月下旬结束,花期长达1月余;一天中开花是在4∶00~12∶00之间,花蕾开放85%以上在6∶00~12∶00之间;葎草开花的最适温度为16℃~18℃,要求的空气相对湿度为60%~70%。 affect Humulus last, then some By determinating the Humulus Scandens flowering and measure results of how temperature and humidity Scandens' s sexual reproductive inflorescence, such as: when does the blossom begin and how long it figures come to our eyes. In the process of experiment, the thermometer and A Siman Ventilates Psychrometer are applied to get accurate figures. The results show that the inflorescence of Humulus Scandens is definite and in Nan Chong it always begins in mid-october and ends in last november. The flowering season lasts more than a month; in a day the flowering time is between 4:00 to 12:00, and more than 84% buds open between 6:00 to 12:00; the most favorable temperature of bud opening is 16℃- 18℃ and the most suitable humidity is 60% - 70%.
作者 刘金平 吴蕾
出处 《草业与畜牧》 2009年第11期6-8,共3页 Pruataculture & Animal Husbandry
关键词 葎草 开花习性 温度 湿度 Humulus Seandens Habit of blooming Temperature Humidity
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