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Analysis of Internal Cooling Geometry Variations in Gas Turbine Blades 被引量:3

Analysis of Internal Cooling Geometry Variations in Gas Turbine Blades
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摘要 The present investigation analyzes the effects of major geometrical modifications to the interior of a convectioncooled gas turbine rotor blade. The main focus lies on the flow of the leading edge channels and the impact on theheat transfer. An experimental approach is performed with flow visualization via paint injection into water. Alsonumerical calculations are carried out in two sets, on the one hand water calculations accompanying the experimentsand on the other hand conjugate heat transfer calculations under realistic engine conditions. The latter calculationsare still ongoing delivering preliminary results.Five geometry configurations are investigated, three of them with differing turbulator arrangements in the leadingedge channels. The operating point of the base configuration is set to Re = 50,000 at the inlet while for the modifiedgeometries the pressure ratio is held constant compared to the base.Among several investigated configurations one could be identified that leads to a heat transfer enhancement inone leading edge channel 7 % larger compared to the base. The present investigation analyzes the effects of major geometrical modifications to the interior of a convection cooled gas turbine rotor blade. The main focus lies on the flow of the leading edge channels and the impact on the heat transfer. An experimental approach is performed with flow visualization via paint injection into water, Also numerical calculations are carried out in two sets, on the one hand water calculations accompanying the experiments and on the other hand conjugate heat transfer calculations under realistic engine conditions. The latter calculations are still ongoing delivering preliminary results. Five geometry configurations are investigated, three of them with differing turbulator arrangements in the leading edge channels. The operating point of the base configuration is set to Re = 50,000 at the inlet while for the modified geometries the pressure ratio is held constant compared to the base. Among several investigated configurations one could be identified that leads to a heat transfer enhancement in one leading edge channel 7 % larger compared to the base.
出处 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第4期289-293,共5页 热科学学报(英文版)
基金 supported by the AG Turbo with funds of the Federal Ministry of Eco- nomics and Technology BMWi (FKZ 0327715G)
关键词 燃气涡轮叶片 几何配置 内部冷却 变化分析 涡轮转子叶片 流通渠道 数值计算 强化传热 Convection cooling, geometry modification, experiment, paint injection, CFD, conjugate heat transfer
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参考文献4

  • 1Han, J. C., and Park, J. S., “Developing Heat Transfer in Rectangular Channels with Rib Turbulators,” Int. Journal Heat Mass Transfer 1988, 31(1), 183-195.
  • 2Burgess, N. K., Oliveira, M. M., and Ligrani, P. M., “Nusselt Number Behavior on Deep Dimpled Surfaces within a Channel,” Journal of Heat Transfer 2003, 125, 11-18.
  • 3Bunker, R. S., and, Osgood, S. J., “The Effect of Turbulator Lean on Heat Transfer and Friction in a Square Channel,” Proceedings of ASME 2003, GT2003-38137, Atlanta.
  • 4Eifel, M., Caspary, V., HOnen, H., and Jeschke, P. “Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Gas Turbine Blades with Different Internal Cooling Geometries,” Proceedings of ASME 2009, GT2009-59474, Orlando.

同被引文献18

  • 1郭文,吉洪湖,蔡毅,江和甫,刘玉芳.高压涡轮动叶内部冷却结构的改进设计[J].南京航空航天大学学报,2006,38(4):408-412. 被引量:7
  • 2KOFF B L.Gas turbine technology evolution:Adesigner’s perspective[R].AIAA 2003-2722,2003.
  • 3HAN J C,DUTTA S.Recent development in turbineblade film cooling[J].International Journal of RotatingMachinery,2001,7(1):21-40.
  • 4BUNKER R S.Axial turbine blade tips:Function,design,and durability[J].AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power.2006,22(2):271-285.
  • 5YANG H,ACHARYA S,EKKAD S V.Numericalsimulation of flow and heat transfer past a turbine bladewith a squealer-tip[C]//Proceedings of ASME TURBOEXPO 2002,Amsterdam,Netherlands,2002:295-307.
  • 6SUNDEN B,XIE G N.Gas turbine blade tip heat transferand cooling:A literature survey[J].Heat TransferEngineering,2010,31(7):527-554.
  • 7NAIK S,GEORGAKIS C,HOFER T,et al.Heat transferand film cooling of blade tips and endwalls[C]//Proceedings of ASME Turbo Expo 2010:Power for Land,Sea and Air GT2010,Glasgow,UK,2010:1763-1775.
  • 8YANG H T,CHEN C H,HAN J C.Film-coolingprediction on turbine blade tip with various film holeconfigurations[J].AIAA Journal of Thermophysics andHeat Transfer,2006,22(3):558-568.
  • 9LIANG G.Turbine blade cooling system:USA,7334991B2[P].2008-02-26.
  • 10HOHLFELD E M,CHRISTOPHEL J R,COUCH E L,etal.Predictions of cooling from dirt purge holes along thetip of a turbine blade[C]//Proceedings of ASME TurboExpo 2003 Power for Land,Sea,and Air.2003,Atlanta,Georgia,USA,2003:153-162.

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