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Comparison of dilution effects of R134a and nitrogen on flammable hydrofluorocarbons 被引量:7

Comparison of dilution effects of R134a and nitrogen on flammable hydrofluorocarbons
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摘要 An experimental apparatus has been built to measure the flammability limits of combustible gases based on Chinesenational standard GB/T 12474-90. The flammability limits of four binary mixtures of R161/R134a,R152a/R134a, R161/N2 and R152a/N2 were measured with this apparatus at atmospheric pressure and ambienttemperature. The fuel inertization points (FIP) of these mixtures can be found from the envelopes. Comparisonswere made with the literature data; good agreement for most measurements was obtained. R134a was found tohave a better dilution effect than nitrogen in reducing the flammability of hydrofluorocarbons. An experimental apparatus has been built to measure the flammability limits of combustible gases based on Chinese national standard GB/T 12474-90. The flammability limits of four binary mixtures of R161/R134a, R152a/R134a, R161/N2 and R152a/N2 were measured with this apparatus at atmospheric pressure and ambient temperature. The fuel inertization points (FIP) of these mixtures can be found from the envelopes. Comparisons were made with the literature data; good agreement for most measurements was obtained. R134a was found to have a better dilution effect than nitrogen in reducing the flammability of hydrofluorocarbons.
出处 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第4期377-381,共5页 热科学学报(英文版)
基金 support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC, Grant No.50776096).
关键词 R134A 可燃气体 稀释作用 氢氮比 二元混合物 国家标准 实验装置 环境温度 Flammability limits fuel inertization point dilution effect
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