内地与香港金融服务贸易竞争力的比较及启示

Comparison of Financial Service Trade Competitiveness between Mainland and Hong Kong and Enlightenments

文章利用时序数据,分别从金融服务贸易份额、TC指数、RCA指数、金融服务贸易开放度和银行国际资产净额竞争优势指数等方面对内地与香港跨境交付和商业存在模式下的金融服务贸易竞争力进行比较分析。研究发现,内地金融服务贸易竞争力两种模式下均落后于香港,且入世过渡期结束后两地金融服务贸易面临的外部挑战加大。因此,应积极发展两地金融体系互助和互动关系,以增强我国金融服务贸易竞争力。

Based on time-series, this paper uses the share of financial service trade, TC index, RCA index, financial service trade liberalization and competitive advantage index in net banking international assets to comparatively analyze the financial service competitiveness between China's Mainland and Hong Kong from cross-border supply and commercial presence modes. It finds that the financial service trade competitiveness of the mainland lags behind Hong Kong in two modes, and the financial service trade sectors of the two regions are faced with increasing challenges after joining the WTO. Finally, it puts forth the suggestion of developing a mutual and interactive relationship of the two financial systems in order to enhance China＇ s financial service trade competitiveness.