康有为梁启超关系演变的根源与由来

Relationship between Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao:origin and evolution

康有为、梁启超是中国近代史上杰出的维新改革家。从万木草堂到戊戌变法,他们是草堂师徒,共同奋斗;到海外时期,开始各行其是;从民元到复辟闹剧则正式决裂,成为政坛对手。二者关系的演变,在客观上根源于社会急剧变迁时政治斗争的频繁复杂,中西文化思想的猛烈碰撞;在主观上则根源于康梁的个性、思想意识、奋斗目标,以及环境对他们的不同影响。

Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao are outstanding reformers in Chinese modern history. From Wang Mu Cao Tang to the 1898 reform movement, they were mentor and student, standing side by side. But when they went overseas, they each went his own way. From Min Yuan to the restoration farce, they finally became political opponents. The evolution in their relationship could be objectively accounted for by the fantastic social change, the complicated politiccal struggle, and the fierce collision of Chinese and western cultures. Subjective reasons lie with their differences in personality, ideology, goal, and the environmental influence.