中日动产抵押制度比较

A Comparative Study on Chattel Mortgage System between China and Japan

传统民法只规定了不动产抵押而不承认动产抵押,但是,随着市场经济的发展,动产抵押的作用越来越突出,日本等国家相继以特别法的形式确立了动产抵押制度,如今动产抵押已经成为世界各国一种重要的担保方式。通过分析日本动产抵押制度之规定,从中找寻我国可借鉴之处,以完善我国动产抵押制度,使其更好地为经济发展服务。

Traditional civil law only provides for recognition of real estate mortgages rather than chattel mortgage. But, with the development of market economy, property has played an increasingly prominent role in the mortgage. Japan and other countries have made a special law to establish a system of chattel mortgage. Now chattel mortgage has become an important way of guarantee all over the world. In this paper, we hope to analyse the Japanese system of chattel mortgage of the provisions, from which we can learn in order to improve our chattel mortgage system to make it better for economic development.