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Specific Heat of a Two-Layer Magnetic Superlattice

Specific Heat of a Two-Layer Magnetic Superlattice
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摘要 The specific heats of both a two-layer ferromagnetic superlattice and a two-layer ferrimagnetic one arestudied.It is found that the spin quantum numbers,the interlayer and intralayer exchange couplings,the anisotropy,theapplied magnetic field,and the temperature all affect the specific heat of these superlattices.For both the ferromagneticand ferrimagnetic superlattices,the specific heat decreases with increasing the spin quantum number,the absolutevalue of interlayer exchange coupling,intralayer exchange coupling,and anisotropy,while it increases with increasingtemperature at low temperatures.When an applied magnetic field is enhanced,the specific heat decreases in the two-layerferromagnetic superlattice,while it is almost unchanged in the two-layer ferrimagnetic superlattice at low fieldrange at low temperatures. The specific heats of both a two-layer ferromagnetic superlattice and a two-layer ferrimagnetic one are studied. It is found that the spin quantum numbers, the interlayer and intralayer exchange couplings, the anisotropy, the applied magnetic field, and the temperature all affect the specific heat of these superlattices. For both the ferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic superlattices, the specific heat decreases with increasing the spin quantum number, the absolute value of interlayer exchange coupling, intralayer exchange coupling, and anisotropy, while it increases with increasing temperature at low temperatures. When an applied magnetic field is enhanced, the specific heat decreases in the twolayer ferromagnetic superlattice, while it is almost unchanged in the two-layer ferrimagnetic superlattice at low field range at low temperatures.
出处 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2009年第11期969-973,共5页 理论物理通讯(英文版)
基金 Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province of China under Grant No.20062040
关键词 铁磁超晶格 层间交换耦合 自旋量子数 低温比热 热层 各向异性 交流耦合 温度升高 ferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic superlattice, specific heat, anisotropy, spin quantum numbers,interlayer and intralayer exchange couplings, applied magnetic field
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