摘要
从文学文本生成的维度来考量,在整个西方文学的文本网络中,《圣经》无疑是第一母本。在互文性视域中,就历时层面而言,西方文学史上有一条由《圣经》母本不断延伸、变异而生成的宏大文本链;而在共时层面上,则存在着由无数个与《圣经》母本相关联的文本所组成的互文本群。德国作家尤雷克.贝克尔的代表作《说谎者雅各布》就是这个互文本网链中引人注目的一个链环。其主题、人物形象、意象、母题都与《圣经》形成了鲜明的互文关系。
Holy Bible is considered to be the original text in the textual network of western literature from the demension of composing literary text. From the perspective of intertextuality on the diachronic level, there is a great textual chain formed by the texts which continuously absorbed and changed Holy Bible, and on the sychronic level, there is a intertextual group which is formed by the countless texts displayed in one plane and related to Holy Bible. The novel Liar Jacob, the masterpiece of German writer Jurek Becker, is a remarkable link of that intertextual network, its theme, characters, image and motifs have intertextual relationship with Holy Bible.
