2Borrelli J Jr, Prichkett WD,Ricci WM. Treatment of nonunions and osseous defects with bone graft and calcium sulfate. Clin Orthop Relat Res, 2003,411:245-254.
3Einhom TA. Enhancement of fracture healing. Bone Joint Surg (Am), 1995,77:940-956.
6Bono CM,Levine RG,Rao JP,et al.Nonarticular proximal tlbla fractures:treatment options and decision making [ J ].J Am Acad orthop Surg,2001,9:176～186.
7Konrad G,Markmiller M,Ruter A.Tibial Dlaphyseal fracture in SportS-CliniCal Outcome and SportS ability after Operative treatment [ J ].Sportverletz Sportscnaden,2002,16:36～38.
8Lundy DW,Johnson KD."Floating knee" injuries:ipsilateral fractures of the femur and tibia[ J].J Am Acad Orthop Surg,2001,9:238～245.
9George CJ,Lindsey RW,Noble PC,et al.Optimal location of a single distal interlocking screw in intramedullary nailing of distal third femoral shaft fractures.Orthop Trauma J,1998,12 (4):267.
10Tometta P 3rd,Tiburzi D.The treatment of femoral shaft fractures using intramedullary interlocked nails with and without intramedullary reaming:a preliminary report.Orthop Trauma J,1997,11 (2):89.
