面向区域核与辐射应急管理信息系统的设计

Establishment of Emergency Management Information System in Area Nuclear and Radiation

目的:探讨区域核与辐射应急管理信息系统的建设。方法:从核与辐射工作遇到的挑战入手,依据国家应急体系总体框架的要求,紧密结合核与辐射应急特点,策划核与辐射应急管理系统的总体架构,并针对核与辐射应急管理系统中数据库与业务应用系统等重点功能进行设计。结果:设计面向区域的核与辐射应急管理信息系统,为核与辐射事故的预测预警、监测监控、应急指挥、辅助决策等提供技术支持。结论:核与辐射应急是国家应急管理体系重要的组成部分,建立安全完善的核与辐射应急管理系统,是核能事业可持续发展的重要保证,也是关系到国家安全、社会稳定的关键问题。

Objective To discuss the establishment of emergency management information system in area nucleus and radiation. Methods Starting with the challenge in the nucleus and radiation work, according to the demand of the whole frame of the nucleus and radiation emergency management system and combining with the characteristic of nucleus and radiation emergency, the author devised the whole frame of the nucleus and radiation emergency management system, and designed the databank and operation application system based on nucleus and radiation emergency management system. Results The author designed the emergency management information system facing area nucleus and radiation, which can provide technique support for the nucleus and radiation, such as forecast and early -warning, monitor and control, emergency command, assistant decision and so on. Conclusion Nucleus and radiation emergency is the important part of the country emergency management system. It is an important promise for the persistence development of the nucleus enterprise to build a safe and perfect nucleus and radiation emergency management system. It is also the key question to the country safety and social stability.