明代布衣诗人程嘉燧行旅诗初探

A Study of CHEN Jia-sui's Tour Poems,a Plebeian Poet during Ming Dynasty

程嘉燧是明代徽州布衣诗人。他终生未仕,浪迹于山巅水涯,创作了大量优秀的山水行旅诗。这些山水行旅诗善于撷取具有动态性的画面和动人的景致,皴染出自己的高情奇趣;以禅林佛寺为其重要意象,在参禅悟道中获得空静超脱的心境和高妙的艺术境界,在很大程度上体现了作者诗歌创作特色。

As one of the representatives of plebeian poets in Huizhou during Ming Dynasty, CHEN Jia-sui maintained a civilian life, and during his extensive travel, created numerous tour poems. These tour poems, which are characteristic of the poet, excel at describing dynamic pictures and moving views in order to show his noble belief. Temples, as an important image in his poems, serve as peaceful mind and superb artistic sphere which were achieved during the meditation on Zen.