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细胞内活性氧在晚期糖基化终产物促肾小球系膜细胞合成纤维连接蛋白中的作用 被引量:1

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摘要 目的观察晚期糖基化终末产物(AGEs)对大鼠肾小球系膜细胞合成和分泌纤维连接蛋白的影响及细胞内活性氧(ROS)在其中的作用。方法在体外制备AGEs,分别用不同浓度的(0,100,500,1000μg/mL)AGEs及抗氧化剂N-酰-L-半胱氨酸(NAC 30 mmol/L)作用于肾小球系膜细胞,以氧化敏感的荧光染料2、7-二氢二氯荧光素(DCFH)染色,流式细胞仪测定细胞内ROS强度;再用RT-PCR和ELISA方法测定系膜细胞中纤维连接蛋白的表达。结果AGEs能使细胞内ROS水平明显升高(P<0.05),呈现浓度依赖效应;AGEs同时以时效和量效方式促进肾小球系膜细胞中纤维连接蛋白基因和蛋白的表达(P<0.05);而NAC能够明显抑制AGEs所致的细胞内ROS升高,同时抑制肾小球系膜细胞中纤维连接蛋白的合成和分泌(P<0.05)。结论AGEs可能部分通过诱导细胞内ROS,促进肾小球系膜细胞表达分泌纤维连接蛋白,从而引起肾小球系膜基质增生,最终导致肾小球纤维化,而抗氧化治疗可能有助于阻止糖尿病肾病的氧化应激损害和肾小球纤维化的发展进程。
出处 《四川大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第6期1142-1144,共3页 Journal of Sichuan University(Medical Sciences)
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