从扬州诗词看吴敬梓叛逆思想的产生和发展

On the Formation and Development of Wu Jingzhi's Rebellious Ideas from Yangzhou Poetry

吴敬梓以抨击、批判封建科举制和礼教为主要标志的叛逆思想,在其扬州诗词中有明显的反映。部分代表性诗词篇章形象揭示了诗人叛逆思想产生、发展终占主导地位的心路历程。吴敬梓的扬州诗词不仅展示了作者的行踪变化和人生阅历、内心世界的嬗变发展,且为他创作《儒林外史》提供了不可或缺的第一手材料。

Wu Jingzhi＇ s rebellious ideas featuring attacking and criticizing the imperial examination system and ethical code were evident in his Yangzhou poems. Some of his representative poems reveal the course of formation and development of his rebellious ideas, which became dominant ultimately. Wu＇ s Yangzhou poems not only provide information about Wu Jingzhi＇ s unfixed whereabouts, life experience, and the evolution of his mind but also supply the indispensable first - hand materials for his work Anecdote of Scholars.