多元文化语境中的口头文本——以裕固族民间故事为研究个案

On Oral Texts in Multiculture Context——A Case Study on the Yugur Folklores

在一个长期没有文字的民族中,口头文本充当着见证历史,记述文化的角色,在民族社会生活中有着重要的意义。裕固族民间故事给人们展示不同"文化板块"汇集的图志,复原和再现民族历史的"文化断层",提供多元文化交融互渗的整合过程。因此,口头文本是民族文化的载体,同时也是把握多民族关系和理解多元文化的一个切入点。

If a nationality has not written forms,oral texts become very important in this ethnic group.Oral texts can’t only recuperate history,but also record culture.Yugur folklores show a map of many cultural regions,recuperate cultural fault,provide the process of blending,infiltration and interrgration that appears among the different culture.Oral texts are carriers of national culture,and they are entry points of grasping multi-ethnic relations and understanding multiculture.