国际金融危机与新自由主义的理论反思

Theoretic Meditation on the International Financial Crises and Neo-liberalism

新自由主义是一个复杂的理论和思想体系,既有左翼、右翼之分,又有广义、狭义之别,还呈经济理论、政策主张和社会思潮三种存在形态。新自由主义的兴衰均源于危机。以哈耶克和弗里德曼为代表的狭义新自由主义对于当前这场国际金融危机的发生和发展起到了推波助澜的作用,并因此而证明了它的失败。反思当前这场危机与新自由主义的关系,不仅有助于我们深刻理解和认识其发生原因与机理,而且有助于我们从中汲取教训,更好地推动我国经济继续长期持续健康较快发展。

Neo-liberalism is a complicated system of theories and thoughts, which includes left-wing and right-wing; narrow sense and broad sense or economic theory, policy proposition and ethos. Both the rise and fall of Neo-liberalism were rooted in the crises. The narrow sense of Neo-liberalism represented by the tbeory of Hayek and Friedman adds fuel to the fire to the occurrence and evolution of the current international financial crises, and was proved of its failure. It＇s not only helpful for us to profoundly understand the causes and mechanisms of the international financial crises to make theoretic meditation on the connection between the current crises and Neo-liberalism, but also can help us draw lessons from it so that we can drive Chinese economy develop in a maintainable healthy rate in the long run.