福建省财政支农支出:总量、结构及其绩效分析

Analysis on Agricultural Expenditure of Public Finance in Fujian:Gross,Structure and Performance

利用统计和计量方法,对1978年-2006年福建省财政支农支出总量、结构和绩效进行分析后发现:支农支出总额在不断增加,但其增长率却赶不上财政收入增长率和财政支出增长率,支农支出在财政支出中所占的比重也呈不断下降之势;生产性支出比重较低而非生产性的事业费支出比重却过高;再加上体制方面的原因,导致支农支出绩效不高。因此,要提高财政支农支出绩效水平,就必须建立稳定的财政支农支出增长机制、优化结构、健全管理体制。

By using the method of statistics and measurement, the author analyzed the gross, structure and performance of agricultural expenditure of public finance from 1978 to 2006 in Fujian province and found that the total amount of agricultural expenditure of public finance in Fujian is increasing, however, the rate of its increasing is lag behind the rate of public finance income＇s increasing and the rate of public finance expenditure＇s increasing; the ratio of agricultural expenditure to the total expenditure of public finance trends to decrease continuously; the productivity expenditure is lower and the non-productivity expenditure is too high; in addition, the management system is another reason. All these factors lead to an unsatisfied performance of agricultural expenditure. Hence, in order to reach a good performance of agricultural expenditure, we must build a system of agricultural expenditure of public finance which increases steadily and improve the structure and management system.