大学生物质责任心问卷的编制及调查

Compilation of Mater Responsibility Questionnaire for Undergraduate Student

通过文献分析和实证研究,构建了物质责任心的理论维度,并据此编制了大学生物质责任心问卷。899名全日制大学生接受测试的结果显示,该问卷具有良好的信度和效度,可以作为大学生物质责任心测量工具。研究发现,大学生物质责任心有两个特点:大学生物质责任心主要由生物、资源和环境三个维度构成;大学生物质责任心与学校性质、年级、专业、家庭收入、是否独生、是否单亲差异显著,与性别、父母职业和家庭来源差异不显著。

By means of document retrieval and investigation research,the authors make primary theoretical framework of undergraduates＇ mater responsibility,and drew up the UMR questionnaire according to this framework. By selecting 899 university students as one sample,the results showed： The questionnaire has fine reliability and validity; it can be used to test UMR. The characteristics of UMR as following： （1） Mater responsibility includes biology responsibility,resources responsibility and environment responsibility. （2） There is a significant difference in MR from schools,grades,departments,family income,one-child family,oneparent child there isn＇t a significant difference in MR from sex, origin of family,and parents＇ careers.