美国意象派对闻一多诗歌创作的影响

The Influence of American Imagists on WEN Yi-duo’s Poetry

闻一多于20世纪20年代初期留学美国,直接置身于美国意象派营造的新诗运动的文化氛围之中,引燃了诗歌创作的激情;他深受意象主义诗学理论和弗莱契、罗厄尔等意象派诗人的直接影响,创作了许多优秀的意象诗;他注重以意象主义诗歌为摹本,努力创造出浓丽、繁密、含蓄、典型的诗歌意象,逐步构建了具有鲜明特色的意象艺术世界。

Studying in America in the early 1920＇s, WEN Yi-duo put himself directly in the cultural atmosphere of the new poetry movement built by American Imagist School, which activated his interest and passion of poetry creation. Deeply and directly influenced by the imagist poetry theory and some imagist poets, such as John Gould Fletcher and Amy Lowell, WEN Yi-duo wrote many excellent imagist poems. He imitates the American imagist poems, diligently creates poetic images, which are rich in color, crowded, implicit and typical in image and gradually builds up an artistic world of imagism with distinctive characteristics.