物理线索缺失下的错误记忆

The Influence of the Absence of Perceptual Cues on False Memory

本研究采用基于语义关联的DRM范式,通过改变测试词语的字体来探究语义痕迹和物理线索对错误记忆的影响。结果表明,语义关联产生的要义痕迹依然是错误记忆产生的重要因素,而对物理线索的操作则使真实记忆和错误记忆发生了分离,在字体改变的条件下,被试的错误记忆更加严重。

By changing the fonts of the digm, the present research test items in DRM paraexplored the effects of both semantic traces and perceptual cues on false memory. The results showed that semantic association should be one of the significant factors that trigger false memory. However, the absence of perceptual cues differentiated false memory from true memory. The present subjects produced more false memory under the font-change circumstance.