马一浮的易佛融通论

On Ma Yifu's Theory of Fusion between Zhouyi and Buddhist

马一浮深明易道,精通佛理。他以"变易"、"不易"、"简易"三义为易之宗旨,引用三观、二谛及"三大"释易。他对乾、坤、艮等卦的解释,是他以《周易》统摄佛教义理的思想的反映和展开。他引佛教"四智"及"三身"义,对德业进行了深入解释。在马一浮看来,《周易》之道甚大,他分"十重大义"、"十种大义"对《周易》之为"大"进行了解释。马一浮以佛释易,援佛入儒,极大地丰富了儒学的理论视野,实现了儒佛之间的相互融通。

Ma Yifu was very proficient in Zhouyi and Buddhism. He cited ＂three concept＂,＂bio-truth＂ and ＂tri-greatness＂ to explain ＂Yi＂ as ＂variation＂, ＂no variation ＂and ＂simplicity＂. His explanation about Qian, Kun and Gen unifies Buddhist teachings with Zhouyi. He cited the Buddhist ＂four wisdoms＂ and ＂tri-bodies＂ to explain Ethics and Business. He explained the greatness of Zhouyi with ＂ten layers＂ and ＂ten kinds＂. Ma Yifu＇s explanations enriched the Confucian theory and realized the mutual fusion between Confucianism and Buddhism.