殷墟青铜器陶范材料的组成及结构研究

Study on the Composition and Structure of Ancient Clay Mold of Yin Ruins

许多研究者认为古陶范存在分层现象,不同的层采用的材料可能不同,但是所有的结果并没有表明是在陶范的哪一层所作的科学检测。对殷墟陶范不同层进行解剖分离,利用现代物理、化学测试技术和手段,把物质结构分析和化学成分分析相结合,确定殷墟陶范材料是哪几种物质组成的,每种物质的结构性能以及在陶范中所占比例,从理论和实验中分析各物质所起的作用,探究殷墟青铜铸造技术的奥秘和如何准确阐释商代高超的青铜器铸造技术。

Many researchers think the ancient clay mold has different layer, and different layer means different material. But all the results don＇t indicate where the tests are carried through. This paper will discuss the composition and structure of the ancient clay mold through scientific tests on the different layers, to find the role of each substance from theory and experiments, and the secret of casting of bronze ware.