摘要
目的研究经颞浅动脉插管至上颌动脉行介入诊疗的解剖学基础。方法在23具成人尸体上观测了该介入通路的相关参数。结果颧弓处颞浅动脉的外径为2.4mm±0.4mm,上颌动脉73.9%从颈外动脉内侧壁发出,起始处外径为2.9mm±0.7mm。上颌动脉起点至颧弓处,颞浅动脉长度为36.4mm±8.5mm。上颌动脉与颞浅动脉夹角为85.9°±19.9°。结论与Seldinger法相比,该通路短,仅有一个弯曲且不涉及其它大血管。
Objective To provide anatomical basis of interventional approach to maxillary artery with transsuperficial temporal artery. Method Some parameters of this interventional approach were observed on 23 adult cadavers. Results The external diameter of superficial temporal artery is 2 4 mm±0 4 mm on the surface of zygomatic arch, in which the external diameter of 73 9% of maxillary artery is 2 9 mm±0 7 mm. It begins on the medial wall of external carotid artery. The length of superficial temporal artery is 36 4 mm±8 5 mm from zygomatic arch to the beginning of maxillary artery. There is an angle of 85 9°±19 9° between these two terminal branches of external carotid artery. Conclusions Compared with Seldingers tranfemoral approach, this approach has the feature of very short length, only one curve and no involvement in other important arteries, which indicates that it may serve as an approach to reduce the complications of interventional radiology.
出处
《安徽医科大学学报》
CAS
1998年第5期335-336,共2页
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui
关键词
颞浅动脉
解剖学
上颌动脉
介入放射学
radiology, interventional
temporal artery feature/anat
maxillary artery/anat