论犯罪完成后之正当防卫

On the Justifiable Defense after Accomplished Crime

犯罪的完成是以刑法保护客体即刑法法益为考察基点,在法定意义上的价值评判,是立法者进行价值选择的结果,而不是从自然角度观察的行为过程的完成。在纷繁复杂的犯罪过程中,犯罪人与被害人时刻处在博弈之中,文章对犯罪完成后被害人防卫权行使的特殊性予以梳理,以期对刑法理论的发展有所裨益并为司法裁判提供助力。

By conducting the legal interest of criminal law, the accomplished crime is value judgment on the legal significance and result on value choice of legislators, rather than the end of process of crime by using the natural angle. In the various act after accomplished crime, the defendant and the accused are in a game theory. In this point of view, the author interpreted the particularity of justifiable defense and hoped to provide service for the development of the criminal literature.