摘要
目的:探讨纤维支气管镜检查与治疗的护理配合方法。方法:回顾性分析总结1266例纤维支气管镜检查患儿的术前准备、术中取异物、灌洗、活检的配合、术后病情观察护理措施。结果:为1266例患儿实行纤维支气管镜检查与治疗,其中气管、支气管异物125例,反复喘息、慢性咳嗽、肺炎肺不张、支原体肺炎常规治疗效果不佳、不明原因咯血等进行肺部灌注、冲洗、肺及气管黏膜活检1126例,气管、支气管软化症10例,不动纤毛综合征2例,肺含铁血黄素沉着症3例。术后除1例患儿因做肺透壁穿刺出现气胸(该患儿经过治疗已痊愈出院)外,其余患儿均未出现窒息、喉头水肿、咯血、胸痛等并发症。结论:在纤维支气管镜的治疗过程中,护士配合医师做好观察和护理,对减少并发症的发生尤为重要。
Objective：To discuss nursing action of bronchoscope treatment and check for children. Methods： To analysis and sum up nursing measures of 1266 cases with bronchoseope therapy , such as prepared before operation, take out the foreign body and pulmonary lavement in operation and to observe the conditions of disease after operation. Results： There were 1266 patients who have the treatment of bronchoscope the disease includes foreign body, it was 125 children have it, and others were got lavage for chronic coughing, wheezing, severe pneumonia, Hemoptysis but reason do not known, idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis ; biopsy for diagnose diseases and so on. Conclusion ： Nurse coordinated with doctors do well observation and nursing in bronchoseope check told treatment could reduce complication.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2009年第22期40-42,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
