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全椎板切除脊柱内固定治疗老年退行性腰椎管狭窄症的临床效果 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨全椎板切除减压和脊柱内固定术在老年退行性腰椎管狭窄症治疗中的意义及效果。方法对比分析178例退行性腰椎管狭窄症患者的临床资料,分为全椎板切除减压和减压内固定两组,应用Oswestry功能障碍指数问卷表(ODI)进行术后第1年和末次随访时的临床效果评估,计算2次ODI评分改善率,对比分析两组患者的术中失血量、手术时间、术后腰痛时间和术后腿痛时间。结果全椎板切除减压加脊柱内固定组与单纯全椎板切除减压组相比,术后第1年和末次随访时的评分改善率无统计学差异,手术时间和手术出血量高于单纯减压组,术后腰痛和腿痛时间明显缩短。结论老年退行性腰椎管狭窄症经全椎板切除减压治疗时,加用脊柱内固定术能显著缩短术后症状持续时间,但没有明显改善临床效果,延长了手术时间,增加了术中出血量。
出处 《中国医刊》 CAS 2009年第12期46-48,共3页 Chinese Journal of Medicine
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参考文献9

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共引文献40

同被引文献30

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