急性胰腺炎患者血液中细胞因子的变化

SERUM TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR, INTERLEUKIN 6, C REACTIVE PROTEIN IN ASSESSMENT OF SEVERITY OF ACUTE PANCREATITIS

为探讨急性胰腺炎患者血液中细胞因子变化与病情严重度及多器官功能障碍（ＭＯＤ）之间的关系，对１９９４年至１９９６年入院的３６例急性胰腺炎患者依据ＲＡＮＳＯＮ评分和ＣＴ评分将其分为轻型组（１２例）和重型胰腺炎组（２４例），又将重型胰腺炎组中发生ＭＯＤＳ的９例定名为障碍组。在入院第０、４、８天测定血清ＴＮＦ、ＩＬ６、ＣＲＰ值。结果显示胰腺炎早期患者血液中细胞因子在轻型组、重型组和障碍组之间依次升高，并有显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．０５）。由此表明急性胰腺炎细胞因子升高与疾病严重度和并发症发生有关，极度升高者可能发生多器官衰竭。

The aim of this study was to investigate the role of tumor necrosis factor (TNF), interleukin 6(IL 6), C reactive protein (CRP) in pancreatitis and its systemic complications. Thirty six patients with acute pancreatitis were studied, 12 with mild disease, and 24 severe disease, of whom 9 developed systemic complications. TNF, IL 6, CRP in these patients with pancreatitis was assessed during the first, 4th, 8th days of admission. The serum concentration of TNF, IL 6, CRP were significantly increased, and significantly higher in complicated group than in mild group and severe group. These findings suggest that proinflammatory cytokines play a central role in the pathophysiology of the disease, the host systemic response to pancreatic inflammation and the level of the response did relate to the development of organ dysfunction.