208例肺炎支原体感染伴镜下血尿16例分析

A clinical analysis of 16 cases of microscopic hematuria among 208 children with mycoplasma pneumonia

目的探讨肺炎支原体感染与引起泌尿系统损伤的-临床特点及诊疗问题。方法对2006年1月-2007年12月西安第四医院儿科收治的208例肺炎支原体感染患儿行尿常规检查。结果镜下血尿16例，肺炎支原体感染患儿镜下血尿的检出率为7．7％（16／208），肺炎支原体感染伴镜下血尿与患儿年龄、性别无关χ^2=0．07～1．19，均P〉0．05）。结论血尿与肺炎支原体感染相关，临床医师应高度重视。

Objective To study relationship between mycoplasma pneumoniae infection and microscopic hematuria. Methods 208 children with mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in Pediatric Out-patient of our hospital in a period from Jan. 2006 to Dec. 2007 received routine urine examination. Results 16 children with mycoplasma pneumoniae infection were found to have positive microscopic hematuria, and the detectable rate of microscopic hematuria was 7.7% （16/208）. The microscopic hematuria associated with microscopic hematuria was not related to age and gender of the patient（χ^2 = 0.07 - 1.19, both P 〉 0.05 ）. Conclusion Hematuria is related to mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. So the pediatric clinicians should pay more attention for this condition.