新启蒙运动对五四新文化运动的评说

The Comment and Evaluation of the New Enlightenment Movement on the May 4^(th) New Culture Movement

新启蒙运动改变了第一次国共合作破裂后,中国共产党人否定五四并认为五四时代已经结束的态度,重新肯定了五四的价值和现实意义,在中国共产党的五四话语史上具有转折性意义。它侧重于从"启蒙"的角度来认识五四新文化运动,不仅为后来许多马克思主义者所沿用,也成为今天不少学者分析五四的重要视角。与此同时,新启蒙运动对五四"不彻底"的"缺点"也进行了分析评判,并奠定了此后共产党人继承与超越五四的基本思路。

The New Enlightenment Movement changed the attitude of the Communist Party of China（CPC） that had denied the May 4th Movement and thought of the end of its epoch after the disruption of the first co-operation between the Kuomintang and the CPC,and it reaffirmed its value and real significance of the May 4th Movement,which had a page-turning meaning in the history of the CPC s comments on the May 4th Movement.It emphasized the perspective of the Enlightenment to understand the May 4th New Culture Movement, which was used for research not only by many Marxists but also by quite a few scholars today. In the meantime, the New Enlightenment Movement also made an analysis and evaluation on the faults of its non-thoroughness in the May 4th Movement, therefore it set the basic thoughts for the CPC to succeed and surpass the May 4th movement.