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青岛市尘肺现状调查

A SURVEY on the present Situation OF PNEUMOCONIOSIS IN OINGDAO
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摘要 采用现况调查方法.对青岛市1343例尘肺病例进行了分析.结果表明.尘肺发病主要集中在建材系统:县及县以上企业多数尘肺病例是1975年以前接尘的工人:乡镇企业尘肺病有两个高发期,50年代末、6O年代初和90年代.结果还表明.肺结核是尘肺最常见的发症.且随着尘肺期别的增高肺结核患病率亦升高:各期尘肺合并肺结核的病死率明显高于无合并肺结核者:尘肺死因以呼吸系统疾患为主. Prevalence survey was carried out to analyse 1 343 cases of pneumoconiosis. The results showed that pneumoeoniosis was prevalent mainly in the sector of building materials. Most pneumoconiosis cases in the enterprises of the county level and above it were workers who contacted dust before the year of 1975. Pneumoconiosis had two upsurging periods in the rural enterprises : The end of 1950s to early 1960s,and 1990s. Pulmonary tuberculosis was the most common complication of pneumoconiosis. The morbidity rate of it increased with the advances of different stages of pneumoconiosis. The death rate of pneumoconiosis complicated with pulmonary tuberculosis of different stges was obviously higher than that with no pulmonery tuberculosis. Pueumoconiosis cases died mainly from diseases of the respiratory system
出处 《预防医学文献信息》 1998年第4期322-324,共3页 Liferatue and Information On Preventine Medicine
关键词 粉尘 尘肺 并发症 流行病学 肺结核 dust pneumoconiosis complication
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