黔南民族师范学院大学生心理健康状况的调查研究

Investigation and Analysis on the Mental Health State of the College Students in New-Built Regular Colleges of Ethnic Minority Areas

通过采用随机抽样的方法对贵州省黔南民族师范学院部分在校大学生进行症状自评量表(SCL-90)心理测试。发现贵州省黔南民族师范学院大学生症状自评量表(SCL-90)各因子分均高于全国常模,且差异显著(P<0.01);与国内相关研究的大学生综合样本比较,除偏执,在躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、敌对、恐怖、精神病性8个因子上差异达到显著性水平(人际关系和敌对P<0.05,其他P<0.01)。由此得出结论:贵州省黔南民族师范学院大学生心理健康水平偏低。

This article objectively takes Qiannan Normal College for Nationalities as an example to study the state of mental health of college students in new - built regular colleges of ethnic minority areas, and to provide the fact basis for their mental health education. Methods： The college students in Qiannan Normal College for Nationalities were assessed with Symptom checklist 90 （SCL -90） through statistics random sampling. Results： All SCL - 90 factors of the college students in Qiannan Normal College for Nationalities were higher than those of youth norm in China, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.01 ）. Compared with internal sample correlated with this, the difference in all SCL- 90 factors was statistically significant but paranoid ideation （Relationship and Hostility P 〈0.05 ,The others P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion： The Mental Health of the college students in Qiannan Normal College for Nationalities is low.