子宫切除术与盆底功能障碍性疾病的关系研究进展

Study Progress on the Relationship of Hysterectomy and Pelvic Floor Dysfunction

盆底功能障碍(pelvic floor dysfunction,PFD)是由多种病因导致的盆底支持组织薄弱,进而致盆腔脏器移位连锁引发的其他盆腔器官位置和功能异常。子宫切除术是治疗子宫良性病变较常用方法,与手术相关的盆底损伤,可致盆底功能障碍,进而引发盆底功能障碍性疾病。本文就子宫切除术与女性盆底功能障碍性疾病的关系进行综述如下。

Pelvic floor dysfunction （PFD） is caused by various etiology, which could be weaken the pelvic floor supporting tissues, and shift the pelvic organs triggered a chain reaction, the location and dysfunction of other pelvic organs. Hysterectomy is frequently used in the treatment of benign uterine disease. The damage of pelvic floor associated with the operation could cause pelvic floor dysfunction, which lead to pelvic floor dysfunction disease. In this study, we focus on the relationship between hysterectomy and female pelvic floor dysfunction disease.