“三合一”建筑场所成因及火灾隐患整治对策

Causes and Countermeasures to Fire Risks in 3-in-1 Sites

"三合一"建筑场所的形成有一定历史背景,与我国经济社会发展有密不可分的联系,历次惨痛火灾教训,让人们对该类建筑场所危害性有了更为深刻的认识,面对严峻的火灾形势,短时间内根治"三合一"建筑场所火灾隐患显得极为困难。因此,如何应急解决现有"三合一"建筑场所火灾隐患,并从长远角度防止出现新的"三合一"建筑场所,是实现当前社会稳定、经济健康、稳定、和谐发展目标的重要课题。本文着力在分析"三合一"建筑场所成因、短期应急措施、长期有效管理,以及如何走出当前消防工作误区等方面提出了对策和意见。

The appearance of 3-in-1 sites has its unique historical background which bears a close relationship with the economic and social development of China. It is commonly understood that this type of building complex has huge fire risks which are hard to be diminished in the short term. Therefore, solutions to current risks in 3-in- 1 sites and avoidance of new such buildings in the long run are of highly importance. It is also a major subject for the realization of an economically healthy, steady and harmonious society. This article focuses on analyzing the causes, offering short and long term countermeasures, suggesting long-term effective management and proposing how to correct the previous mistakes.