中国汉画像石与古埃及石刻艺术的比较

COMPARISON BETWEEN CHINESE HAN DYNASTY STONE PORTRAIT AND ANCIENT EGYPTIAN STONE INSCRIPTION

汉画像石艺术是我国汉代独特的艺术形式,对我国后来的艺术产生过很大的影响。古埃及石刻艺术在世界上也独具艺术魅力。总结他们的艺术表现手法及特征,我们发现,虽然我国汉代画像石刻艺术与古埃及石刻艺术相差千年,但他们的表现手法及艺术特征有很多极其相似之处;而且形成这些艺术的社会背景、宗教思想也有着一些相似的地方。当然它们的不同之处也有很多,本文就此进行分析比较。

The stone inscription and portrait of China＇ s Han Dynasty was the unique artistic form in that time , which has had a great impact on the later art of our country. Ancient Egyptian stone inscription art has a unique artistic charm in the world. On the basis of the summary of their modus operandi and characteristics of artistic expression, we have found that although it has been about one thousand years＇ gap between the stone inscription and portrait of China＇ s Han Dynasty and Ancient Egyptian Stone Inscription art, however, their methods and artistic features have a lot of close similarities; and there are some similarities on their social background, and religious thoughts. And there are many other differences between them, which will be compared and analyzed in this article.