定点医院接诊奥运志愿者临床特征分析

Clinical Features of Olympic Volunteers Visiting Designated Hospital

为探讨奥运会期间就诊于定点医院奥运志愿者所患疾病的临床特征,回顾性分析海淀医院奥运绿色通道在北京奥运会期间接诊志愿者资料。结果显示,北京奥运会期间(7月20日～9月20日),海淀医院共接诊注册志愿者636例,按照发病百分比以呼吸系统疾病为首位(173/636,27.2%),以下依次为消化系统(103/636,16.2%)、损伤类(95/636,14.9%)、耳鼻喉(79/636,12.4%)等,提示志愿者在奥运会期间所患疾病种类与季节以及工作环境密切相关,定点医院应该根据就诊人群特点选择适当的医疗保障模式。

The purpose of this study is to discuss the clinical features of Olympic volunteers treated in our hospital during Beijing Olympic Games. We analyzed the data of volunteers visiting our hospital during the Games. We treated 636 volunteers during the period of Olympic Games （July 20~September 20）. After reviewing the clinical features of medical records, we found that respiratory diseases （173/636, 27.2%） were the most common problems, in order of decreasing percentage, were digestive diseases （103/636, 16.2%）, injuries （95/636, 14.9%）, and ENT （79/636, 12.4%）.The types of diseases were closely related with the seasons and working environments and designated hospitals should make appropriate running modes of medical security according to regional features.