论西学语境下老学研究存在的问题及反思

On the Problems in the Study of Laozi in the Context of Western Philosophy

新时期以来的老学研究,其话语背景仍是西方哲学,并没有走出西方哲学的套子,老子哲学的民族特色仍然受到遮蔽。具体说来,其缺憾主要表现为:在文字校勘上,停滞不前,对老子经文缺乏深入的考证;在本体论探讨上,削足适履,机械与现代思想相比附;在人性论研究上,突出差异,看不到儒道仁义观的统一;在文体考辨上,盲目疑古,以个人偏爱代替历史逻辑。

The study of Laozi in the past thirty years has been made in the context of westem philosophy. The national characteristics of Lao philosophy is still hidden. The problems are as follow：there is no further textual research in Lao＇s classics; in the respect of ontology, Lao＇s thought is mechanically compared with modem ideas; in the study of humanity, the difference, instead of the community of Confucianism and Daoism, is emphasized; in the style research, the historiacal logics gives way to personal skepticism and preference.